The following is an exerpt from the book, "Everything You Ever Wanted to Know about College."
Before I tell you all the great things about college, and all the things that are going to happen before, during and after, we should start with a very basic question: why do you want to go to college anyway? I mean, you could be doing a lot of things: playing in the NBA, bustin rhymes with your boys on stage, acting in Hollywood, or just plain old "kickin it". More realistically, you could also just jump right out and get a job after high school. There was a time when that wasn't such a bad thing. My grandmother always tells me stories about the days when a high school diploma went a long way, when a house cost 8 cents, when dogs didn't bite and you could leave your front door open at night. But a lot of things have definitely changed since then, and a person must adjust to the times.
If you want to increase your chances to getting a good job one day, then getting a solid education under your belt is a great place to start. Once, I asked a friend if she was going to college. I think that she was the kind of person that wanted to make the quick money, rather than spend 4 years investing in her education. In her mind, it was all about making money right away, and college would be a waste of 4 years for her. When I asked her if she was going to go to college, she said "I like money too much to go to college". I said to her "I like money too much not to go to college!" So the fact is this: you need degrees to get to the cheese! To lay it down in concrete terms, a census bureau survey showed that college graduates earn nearly one million dollars more during their lifetime than people with high school diplomas. What would you do with your extra million?
Sure there are exceptions. I went to college with guys who never graduated and left early for the NBA to make more money than most of us will ever make. However, this is clearly the exception. For every Kobe Bryant or Allen Iverson, there are literally millions of other students who are not quite good enough to make the big money. For every Vivica Fox or Jenifer Aniston, there are a lot of women out there in Hollywood with roaches crawling across the bathroom floor. I am not saying this to stamp out the dreams you may have, it's a reminder that you should pursue higher education no matter what you decide you want to do. This guarantees that you will have something to fall back on in case your plans don't turn out quite the way you thought they would.
One thing that we are taught to do is to think of college as optional. It's something that we do if we feel like it, but if we don't do it, then we don't get in trouble for making that choice. But this simple logic is incorrect. When you finished the 8th grade, did you think about not going to high school? When you finished the 5th grade, did you consider not going on to the 6th? Well, the only difference between the 12th and other grades is that you can stop if you want. But would you have stopped going to school after the 8th grade if you didn't have to keep going? Maybe the answer is yes (I probably would have too), but you are probably glad you did go to high school. Without going to high school, the only fast food restaurant you could eat from would be McDonalds, not because it's good, but because they have pictures of the food and you don't have to be able to read to place your order. Without going to high school, you would have never met your friends, you would have never had a chance to play sports, and you would never have had some of your best experiences as a person.
As you think about whether or not you should keep going to school after the 12th grade, you should realize that stopping should not even be an option. After you finish high school, you probably don't even have a good trade to earn a decent living, so your ability to survive in this world and get all the things that you want would be severely limited. College is not the only way to financial success, but it is one of the ways that works if you want it to.
In other words, stop using the word "if" when you or your children are thinking about college and start using the word "when."
This was an excerpt from the book, "Everything You Ever Wanted to Know about College."
Dr. Boyce Watkins is a finance professor at Syracuse University. He does regular commentary in national media, including CNN, MSNBC and BET. To have Dr. Boyce's commentary delivered directly to your e-mail, please click here.



Comments: (36)
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By: donna on 8/10/2009 11:46AM
To comment on some of the issues Dr Watkins made. If you didn't go on to the 10th grade you would probably be eating at fast food resaurants because of the pictures and you didn't have to read them. That is totaly ludicrous, especially in today's school system. Most kids that are literate are so because they were taught at home, parents involvment and their own motivation. The teachers in the school, only issue test to see what you know, and give you a grade to evaluate your intelligence. My nephew took the GED and passed for a inlaw to get their GED, he was only 10. Yes he learned a lot in those years, not through the school system but through his parents. Because you don't graduate don't make you dumb or stupid. Many inventions were created by black Americans during an error when blacks were not allowed to go to school, or learn to read, and the majority of the things that are used by Americans today were created by Blacks that didn't go to school but used common sense, and the own motivation to learn, by teaching themselves, not having to have the white man's stamp to say they know what they know. You don't have to be ignorant because you don't go to college. Besides, to get into college you have to meet a certain level to be accepted, so you have already proved you have the intellegence to inform yourself of what you need to know instead of being in debt for a maybe Job. There are many college degree people black and white without jobs. And maybe because they never persued what they really wanted only what they thought would be better because of people telling them they will be nothing without college. Yes you need education to make it, but it is not seclusive to college. What we need are more blacks using common sense, instead of quoting on what others think.
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By: friday on 8/10/2009 12:30PM
oh Donna my sister, your comment brought tears into my eyes. "Obama will not win, he's a black man in american" this is what my brother used to say during the election. he and i used to argued constantly while watching CNN. i don't understand why we blacks undermind ourselves to the point where we become brain wash by own negativities. another crazy remark was made by another brother of mine when he insisted that i do nursing instead of health administration. i asked why and he said, "health administration is a white profession and that i'll never get a job in america when i graduate." And today, i'm studying public health instead of nursing and health administration. i feel like if my degree in public health is not good for a white man in america, i can still go back to africa where i came and try to make a difference.
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By: Genius_Deferred on 8/11/2009 1:46AM
I hate to add fuel to the "fires of negativity" already flaming on this board, but as a Black person with TWO MASTERS DEGREES and NO JOB, I have started to question the merits of a college degree. Especially when obtaining them isn't helping me pay back the money it took to get them! I, too, was a first generation college graduate, and many people in my community sent me away to college with high hopes that I'd be successful. More than a decade has passed, and that hasn't happened, and that's because it takes more than JUST COLLEGE to be successful. I used to be one of those people to believe you should go to college "just in case", even if you didn't want to, to hedge your bets, but now I think I'd be more inclined to tell my kids to learn how to install solar panels or drive a truck or something, because all the initials that follow behind my name don't spell out a damn thing that's getting my bills paid on a regular basis!
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By: yall2messy4me on 8/11/2009 8:04AM
This is such absurd thinking. Every kid is not cut out for college. So what do we do with them? There was a time when those who were not interested in college had an opportunity to pursue their life goals through a trade. During high school, kids took courses such as Wood Shop, Auto Mechanics, Metal Shop, Print Shop, sewing, and cooking, classes. Good professions came out of these courses; yet, someone at the top decided that every kid must try his/her hand at college. Now, the high school dropout rate has accelerated.
Good examples of having a trade are Mr. Bobby Flay (White) and Aaron McCargo, Jr. (Black) both of the Food Network channel. Bobby did not finish high school because it was not interesting to him. He loved cooking, though. He started out as a su chef. When he determined he needed more schooling, he went back to school, cooking school after which he went on to become a world renowned chef and now owns several restaurants of his own in New York, Las Vegas etc. Aaron McCargo did not stop until he reached his dream of having his own cooking show on the Food Network channel.
Why are we saying to African American children that attending a university or college is the only answer to success? When a kid has low self-esteem about his/her ability to succeed in an academic environment, they become dropouts. We need to push kids to find their passion, if that passion says university or college than that is what they need to do. But if the passion says trade school do not belittle the passion. It is the passion that drives success. If the passion is not there, I don't care where you go, you cannot be successful.
As far as I am concerned, the "college is the only road to success" theory is a self-defeating concept. Our communities should demand that in addition to academic courses, trades be offered in our high school.
Lastly, the one thing I would not want to see happen to my child is to come out of a four year institution owing hundreds of thousands of dollars before their lives can get started, only to find out that they are not passionate about the profession they selected and return to college on a loan to owe more money. What a waste! Let’s stop talking mess and guide our children to successful adult lives.
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By: jaclynsjones on 8/11/2009 8:09AM
This is such absurd thinking. Every kid is not cut out for college. So what do we do with them? There was a time when those who were not interested in college had an opportunity to pursue their life goals through a trade. During high school, kids took courses such as Wood Shop, Auto Mechanics, Metal Shop, Print Shop, sewing, and cooking, classes. Good professions came out of these courses; yet, someone at the top decided that every kid must try his/her hand at college. Now, the high school dropout rate has accelerated.
Good examples of having a trade are Mr. Bobby Flay (White) and Aaron McCargo, Jr. (Black) both of the Food Network channel. Bobby did not finish high school because it was not interesting to him. He loved cooking, though. He started out as a su chef. When he determined he needed more schooling, he went back to school, cooking school after which he went on to become a world renowned chef and now owns several restaurants of his own in New York, Las Vegas etc. Aaron McCargo did not stop until he reached his dream of having his own cooking show on the Food Network channel.
Why are we saying to African American children that attending a university or college is the only answer to success? When a kid has low self-esteem about his/her ability to succeed in an academic environment, they become dropouts. We need to push kids to find their passion, if that passion says university or college than that is what they need to do. But if the passion says trade school do not belittle the passion. It is the passion that drives success. If the passion is not there, I don't care where you go, you cannot be successful.
As far as I am concerned, the "college is the only road to success" theory is a self-defeating concept. Our communities should demand that in addition to academic courses, trades be offered in our high school.
Lastly, the one thing I would not want to see happen to my child is to come out of a four year institution owing hundreds of thousands of dollars before their lives can get started, only to find out that they are not passionate about the profession they selected and return to college on a loan to owe more money. What a waste! Let’s stop talking mess and guide our children to successful adult lives.
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By: EbonyLeaf on 8/13/2009 12:10PM
Dr. Boyce... I must say reading this made me think!! Sometimes, I think that college was a waste of time. I have a Bachelor of Arts in Urban Geography and an Undergraduate Minor in Urban Studies. What do I have to show for it? NOTHING
Ever since I graduated, it has been one nightmare after another. I became disillusioned. I would have never thought in a million years that I would be in the situation that I am currently in now... unemployed, living with my grandma, and driving a car that barely works!!! LOL
Back when I had a job, I was living paycheck to paycheck. I started thinking that it would have been better for me to just continue working after high school and hopefully by now, I would have worked my way up over time.
Now,I am desperate for change... I am heading back to school for my masters with the hopes of it bringing me more money and most importantly a career and a sense of stability!!! I just hope the economy improves by 20411-2012, which is my expected graduation date. To tell you the truth, if I am in the same rut I am in now with a masters degree... I think I may go head over heels in insanity!
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