
W.E.B. DuBois was born in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, a place that since his death wanted little to do with his legacy.
His mother, Mary Silvina Burghardt, was part of a small free black population in Great Barrington. His father, Tom Burghardt, earned his freedom as a private soldier.
The cum laude graduate of Harvard, earning a Bachelor's degree in 1890, was the first African American to earn a Ph.D from the institution and also the author of the pivotal "The Souls of Black Folk". DuBois, father of pan-Africanism, scholar, professor, founder of The Crisis and the NAACP, (I could go on), was shunned by the people of his birthplace.
For decades, since DuBois' death in Ghana in 1963, the civil rights activist and scholar has drawn praise for his writings but scorn from residents upset that he joined the Communist Party, became a citizen of Ghana and often criticized the United States over race relations, according to an AP report.
FBI agents and riot police guarded a park dedication to him more than 40 years ago. Efforts to name a school after him were blocked. Some residents saw him as the father figure of black radicalism, and they remained conflicted over his legacy and his relationship with his largely white town.
But now supporters say DuBois is finally getting his due.
His image will be featured in many of the town's birthday events for their 250th anniversary. A portion of the River Walk has been named in his honor, and the University of Massachusetts is embarking on a major restoration project of his boyhood homesite. In each case, the recent DuBois honors came with no resistance.
In the past five years, a new DuBois Center has opened next to his wife's burial site, and officials posted signs at the town entrance advertising it as his birthplace. Another visitors center with a gift shop is planned for downtown, and organizers are putting the finishing touches on a self-guided tour.
Some residents have taken the time to educate themselves on what DuBois accomplished, what he stood for and how his arguments, theories, essays and books paved the way for future activism in the African-American community. At one point, Albert Einstein met with him and concluded that racism was America's "worst disease."
Now residents who helped to block a school named in his honor and other attempts at maintaining his legacy are now welcoming his presence as a part of Great Barrington's history. They're late, of course, the rest of the world has been honoring him for decades, but I'm sure DuBois would welcome the change of heart.


Comments: (17)
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By: jt on 11/08/2010 6:35PM
and your a hitler and confederate sympathizer
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By: Igby on 11/09/2010 8:36PM
Hey, JT:
If you are going to libel someone, at least be grammatically correct when you do so.
Hey, all other zealots for the complacency of black people:
I do not agree ith communism.
We can only judge DuBois by the times in which he lived. By the volition of his skin color, he was forced to endure life-threatening racism. He fought to lead the way so that his fellow Americans could have a better life.
I respect why any disenfranchised human of any race would gravitate toward communism's propoganda of social equality, especially if that human reacted to an oppressing, hypocritical government that abused people of color and praised the virtues of a so-called democratic republic in the same breath. His white contemporaries would have hated him because he stood up to social injustice and bigotry, anyway. His political party affiliation was just the match they needed to figuratively burn him, merely icing on the cake.
Let's not argue with America's history. People always demonize the iconoclasts with the courage to tell it like it is.
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By: White man on 11/09/2010 12:52AM
Martin Luther King was not a communist. He was a Republican and a great man.
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By: jb on 11/08/2010 9:33PM
BillSchrier, It is quite obvious that you worship "negroes", especially the men.
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By: PilotX on 11/08/2010 10:03PM
A great man, an Alpha man so it goes without saying.
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By: PilotX on 11/08/2010 10:05PM
This dude is still calling us negroes? What is this 1964? From his postings I guess he thinks it is. Alright, enough comedy for one night.
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By: PilotX on 11/08/2010 10:13PM
Ha Bill Schrier is a joke just like most inferior ignorant whites. This so called Dr. Shockley he praises and claims was shut up due to political correctness was actually dismissed and discredited due to his lack of facts and data to support his claims. No scientific study or background in genetics just a desire to feel superior due to his feelings of inadequacy doomed him just as it still dooms racists to this day. Case in point is Bill Schrier. Please, by all means keep supporting easily disproven non-sense and claim P.C. is to blame. There are too many Black scientists to disprove what ignorant uneducated trailer park dwellers believe.
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By: Tom Truth on 11/08/2010 10:16PM
@Bill Schrier
Your political leanings, conservative, are correct but your racism is not helpful. African Americans should see that conservative principles are in their interests, not just white people's interests.
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By: White man on 11/09/2010 12:56AM
I hate to brake it to you but Martin Luther King was a Republican and a conservative. Are you calling him racist?
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By: bf on 11/09/2010 6:58AM
Bill is a joke. If AOL were to get rid of BV he would kill himself. He's completely useless, except for the comic relief he brings.
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